IPC::Msg
Section: Perl Programmers Reference Guide (3pm)
Updated: 2007-12-18
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NAME
IPC::Msg - SysV Msg IPC object class
SYNOPSIS
use IPC::SysV qw(IPC_PRIVATE S_IRUSR S_IWUSR);
use IPC::Msg;
$msg = new IPC::Msg(IPC_PRIVATE, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
$msg->snd(pack("l! a*",$msgtype,$msg));
$msg->rcv($buf,256);
$ds = $msg->stat;
$msg->remove;
DESCRIPTION
A class providing an object based interface to SysV IPC message queues.
METHODS
- new ( KEY , FLAGS )
-
Creates a new message queue associated with "KEY". A new queue is
created if
-
- *
-
"KEY" is equal to "IPC_PRIVATE"
- *
-
"KEY" does not already have a message queue
associated with it, and "FLAGS & IPC_CREAT" is true.
-
On creation of a new message queue "FLAGS" is used to set the
permissions. Be careful not to set any flags that the Sys V
IPC implementation does not allow: in some systems setting
execute bits makes the operations fail.
- id
-
Returns the system message queue identifier.
- rcv ( BUF, LEN [, TYPE [, FLAGS ]] )
-
Read a message from the queue. Returns the type of the message read.
See msgrcv. The BUF becomes tainted.
- remove
-
Remove and destroy the message queue from the system.
- set ( STAT )
-
- set ( NAME => VALUE [, NAME => VALUE ...] )
-
"set" will set the following values of the "stat" structure associated
with the message queue.
uid
gid
mode (oly the permission bits)
qbytes
"set" accepts either a stat object, as returned by the "stat" method,
or a list of name-value pairs.
- snd ( TYPE, MSG [, FLAGS ] )
-
Place a message on the queue with the data from "MSG" and with type "TYPE".
See msgsnd.
- stat
-
Returns an object of type "IPC::Msg::stat" which is a sub-class of
"Class::Struct". It provides the following fields. For a description
of these fields see you system documentation.
uid
gid
cuid
cgid
mode
qnum
qbytes
lspid
lrpid
stime
rtime
ctime
SEE ALSO
IPC::SysV Class::Struct
AUTHOR
Graham Barr <gbarr@pobox.com>
COPYRIGHT
Copyright (c) 1997 Graham Barr. All rights reserved.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the same terms as Perl itself.